Wow. Every preconception I had about my
experience in South Africa has been a misconception. Nonetheless, I am absolutely
loving every minute I am here. The first being in what capacity I would be seeing wildlife. Before coming here I thought that the work I would be doing with large African animals would be in reserves, national parks, and perhaps the occasional stray antelope on someone's property -- I was very wrong. Since coming here I have been introduced to the game industry, which is ironically one of the most influential facets of animal conservation. The game industry, one of the main proponents of the economy in Limpopo, consists of large game farms (usually several thousand hecters in size) that breed antelope, zebra, rhino, buffalo, giraffe, etc. for either trophy hunting or "safaris" with tourists staying in five star lodges on the farm. These animals are well cared for, vaccinated, and protected within their farms even if they will just be killed by an American tourist and his rifle. Because of the industry's boom in the last 30+ years many animals have been saved from extinction in South Africa, including the rhino which many people actually come to hunt. So far, all of the work I have done with indigenous animals has been on game farms and most likely will continue to be.
On my second day I was told to be ready at 5:45 because a buffalo needed to be moved to another farm where the farmer was interested in introducing new blood into his herd. 5:45?! I was in bed by 9:30 on Tuesday night. This turned out to be one of the most exciting days of my life. Upon arriving at the farm, Neil went up in the helicopter and darted the buffalo from the air. On the ground we were recieving directions as to where the animal was going to fall and we quickly rushed to the scene. When we arrived, the buffalo was blindfolded and we all helped Neil collect blood. Then Neil says, "Who wants to give the injections?" Injections?! "I want to give the injections!" And so I gave a buffalo two different injections that vaccinated him for about 8 different diseases. Let's just say I was quite the happy camper for the rest of the day. About 10 men then moved the buffalo behind the trailer, which was only in the bush and that point because 6 men had started clearing a path right after the buffalo fell. Neil gave it the antidote and as it started to wake they helped it stand up and pushed it in the trailer. As I discovered that day and on Saturday, I need to start lifting weights because my strength has become a little bit of a brick wall when dealing with extremely large animals. After we transported it to another farm and were given a tasty lunch we headed out to another farm in search of a rhino.
Unfortunately the small cow, 3 years old, couldn't be located. Its mother had died 4 days early from unknown causes so the owner, who had 11 other rhinos wandering the farm, decided to sell the baby. We went to post mortem the mother but it was so bloated by this point that nothing could be done. Because of its position, they thought perhaps it had died calving, but Neil stuck his hand inside and there was nothing. That was the most putrid odor I have smelled.
Friday we darted a sable to be moved and dealt with a few cases in the clinic, but it was a much quiter day. We went out with Angela (the other vet) Friday night for our first outing in the bushveld. Not exactly like going out in Europe or the US. I will have to share that experience another day.
If there has been any moment in which I thought I was doing the right thing with my life, it was Saturday. That was the most amazing day of my life thus far. On Saturdays the clinic is open from 8:30 to 10:30 but we had something else in store for us. 2 cow dystocias! We went to this farm thinking there was only one but upon arrival we were told that two cows were having trouble calving. The first was Sannie and she had been in labor for only three hours. Neil let us feel the calf inside her....INCREDIBLE. To get her out Neil tied a rope around each leg and attached those ropes around a pole each. While dictating which pole for us to pull on, he adjusted the calf inside the uterus. When I was told to let go and the farmer took over I decided right then and there that I needed to start lifting again. To think that I could bench 100 pounds in high school and now could probably only lift the bar is really dissapointing. I will get back there. So they pulled and I aided with moral support. We were so lucky that a healthy baby bull came out! To get any fluids out of his lungs neil tied ropes to his back legs, tied him to a tree and then banged on his chest. What a way to come into the world.
The second cow was a little trickier. Hilda had been in labor for the entire night and morning with no luck. We tried to pull the calf out in the same way with Hilda standing but she was in so much pain she sat down. This time there were three ropes with the third tied through her mouth to the back of her head. This time I added not only moral support but I held Hilda's tail out of the way, so I was right in the action. As the two farmers, Stephen and on occasion Bizzie were pulling, the ropes broke twice and they all fell on the ground! It was hilarious. When the head came out the calf's nose and tongue were twitching, but unfortunately he was dead by the time he came out all of the way.
By this time the other little calf was sitting up and Sannie had licked him clean. What a good first time mom...but then she wandered away and left the calf by itself....perhaps she was a little confused after a hard labor. Bizzie and I rubbed whatever else was left on the calf and removed as much mucus as we could from his nose. The farmer's wife told us we could namer her! But it had to be a good Afrikaans name...so Stefaans of course! Jackie and Alfie's other daughter, Geraldine, who is Neil's wife's twin sister renamed Stephen to Stefaans so we dubbed the calf in his honor. Because Stefaans hadn't stood up yet we had to force feed him. I milked Hilda (after the farmer showed me how), and Neil put a tube down her throat all the way down to her stomach. I held the funnel while the milk went down and once it was empty I blew the remaining milk into her stomach.
If I could help cows bring calves into the world for the rest of my life, I think I would be content. But until I am qualified to do so, I'll start lifting.
Saturday night we went to Mololotau (a big lodge nearby) and watched a band. They were actaully pretty good and we had fun dancing and trying to run from the farmers older than my dad. Stefaans looked after us. Bizzie and I actually went for a dip in the pool! It was quite nice.
Sunday was a lazy day and today has been quiet. We did feritlity tests on two bulls and saw a couple of dogs this morning. The giraffe trailer has been fixed so hopefully we will be moving some giraffes this week and finding the rhino from before.
One of my other misconceptions was that everyone would be speaking English and only some people spoke Afrikaans....WRONG. Everyone speaks Afrikaans and 90% speak English, but only Afrikaans to each other and those of us who don't speak it feel a little lost. About 15 times a day I think, "I wish I spoke Afrikaans." Sometimes we have humorous language mix ups, especially Stefaans and I with our American accents. For instance, a monkey came in while we were out with the buffalo, so Stefaans says to Neil, "Apparantly we missed a monkey." There was a long silence and Neil finally replies, "What about this Mr. Monkey?" Things of this sort happen a lot. Another time Stefaans was trying to say "So you aren't working tomorrow?" to Angela and she said "No I am still waking at 8." "But you aren't working?" "No I said I am waking at 8 to get the washer fixed." And this went on for a while.
Third misconception: Aparthied ended so white and blacks mix, right? South Africa is a stable country, right? Wrong again. There seems to be a huge dichotomy between blacks and whites and from what I have seen it always appears that whites still have all of the power and money. What has been explained to me by the white family I live with is that the game industry, where I spend all of my time, is dominated by whites because they have owned the land for generations and the poorest of the poor work for them on the game farms. They tell me however, in reality blacks have all of the power and it has gone from one extreme to the other -- whites are oppressed, pushed out of their jobs, and millions have fled South Africa because of it. Because of this, many whites who wanted to end apartheid have become racists. Another thing that is stressed is that it isn't because of race but because of cultural differences. I have also been told that even within the black population there are struggles because of tribal differences. This is so foriegn to me and I am trying to look at it from both sides.
Well, I am about to run out of time. Next time I will remember my cable and put up pictures! Much love to everyone. Hope to hear from you soon. (spell check not working, sorry for any mistakes)